Early Ed Watch

A Blog from New America's Early Education Initiative

Time in School Is Not the Only Factor

July 6, 2012

For some children, summer is rich with learning experiences, from trips to libraries and museums to educational camps and summer classes. For others, particularly children from low-income families, it means the “summer slide,” when children’s math and reading abilities stagnate or decrease.

Federal Child Care Subsidies Are Not Necessarily Linked to High-Quality Care

  • By
  • Clare McCann
July 5, 2012

The United States spent $5.2 billion on child care last year through the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF).  But a new study reveals little evidence to suggest that the funds are leading parents to enroll their children in high-quality child care centers. In fact, the study, published in Child Development this month (“Child Care Subsidies: Do They Impact the Quality of Care Children Experience?”), found that low-income parents who used federal child care subsidies tended to sign up for lower-quality care for their children than other low-income parents that registered for Head Start or state-funded pre-K.

Court Healthcare Decision Protects Some Early Childhood Priorities

  • By
  • Clare McCann
July 3, 2012

Politicians revving up for the November elections are still parsing the impact of last week’s Supreme Court healthcare ruling. But for some policymakers in the education world, the focus has been not on campaign rhetoric, but on students.

One potential effect of the Court’s decision is a rewriting of the relationship between states and the federal government. Chief Justice John Roberts wrote in the Court’s opinion that the federal government cannot withhold all Medicaid funding from states that choose not to participate in the program’s expansion. The court ruled that requiring states to expand their coverage in order to continue receiving federal funds is coercive, given that states rely so heavily on federal funds to support Medicaid.

Budget Sequesters Could Affect Early Childhood Programs

  • By
  • Clare McCann
June 29, 2012

As Congress prepares for its summer recess, some senators are looking ahead to a looming deadline: On Jan. 2, 2013, spending by federal agencies could face across-the-board cuts (“sequesters”) of nearly 8 percent. If Congress fails to pass a bill canceling sequestration orders, only a few programs would be exempted.

During the farm bill negotiations this week, Senators Patty Murray (D-WA) and John McCain (R-AZ) introduced an amendment to research what sequestration would mean for federal programs, including education programs. The amendment, which passed the Senate but has yet to make it into law, would require the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to produce an estimate of the amount by which sequestration would reduce fiscal year 2013 appropriations. On education, the amendment would require President Obama to produce a report specifying how sequestration would impact students, teacher positions lost, and program funding. Early childhood programs such as Head Start, Child Care and Development Block Grants, and Title I grants to school districts could be affected.

Hitting a Triple: States Winning 3 Federal Grants that Could Improve Education from Birth to Third Grade

  • By
  • Lisa Guernsey
June 27, 2012

Read the headlines about the federal government’s early education competitions among states, and you might think there is only one game in town: the Early Learning Challenge that is part of Obama’s signature education reform initiative, Race to the Top.

But three other statewide grants could also have an impact on children’s learning in early childhood from birth through third grade: Striving Readers Comprehensive Literacy grants; Maternal, Infant, and Early Childhood Home Visiting (MIECHV) grants; and the original Race to the Top, which is labeled a K-12 program and therefore explicitly includes the K-3 grades and could implicitly impact public schools’ pre-K programs as well.

Could Teachers and Developers Work it Out? An Anecdote About Khan Academy

  • By
  • Maggie Severns
June 27, 2012

Digital media is having a big impact on classrooms for students of all ages, and no name is more recognizable in the field than Salman Khan, the founder of the popular video tutorial site Khan Academy.

In Search of Better Ways to Discipline Children in School

June 25, 2012

In response to a national discussion about school-led punishments last week, Laura Bornfreund posted a response on the National Journal experts' blog describing the implications of overly aggressive discipline policies at all levels of schooling, including the early grades of elementary school. She writes:

Issues:

What’s Expected of the 5 Runner-Up States in 2012 Early Learning Challenge?

  • By
  • Lisa Guernsey
June 22, 2012

This week, the U.S. Department of Education and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services released their proposal for funding five states that narrowly missed winning the 2011 Race to the Top-Early Learning Challenge. Under the proposal, those states -- Colorado, Illinois, New Mexico, Oregon and Wisconsin -- could receive up to 50 percent of what they were eligible to win in the original competition.

Talking about Young English Language Learners at NALEO 2012

  • By
  • Maggie Severns
June 22, 2012

Yesterday, I gave a presentation on Illinois's strategy for young English language learners at the National Association of Latino Elected and Appointed Officials (NALEO) annual conference in Orlando, Florida. The presentation was based on Starting Early with English Language Learners: First Lessons From Illinois, a paper we published this spring.

Senate Appropriations Committee Approves Increases in FY2013 Funding for Early Education

  • By
  • Clare McCann
June 20, 2012

The Senate Appropriations Committee voted last week to approve a fiscal year 2013 appropriations package for the Departments of Labor, Health and Human Services and Education, the key agencies that fund early education programs.

Though a final budget is still a long ways off, the bill does give some insights into the Senate negotiators’ starting point.

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